建章宫“一池三山”之仙山形态试探

建章宫“一池三山”的布局源于汉武帝的神仙信仰。受此影响，其中的仙山形象应是上广中狭的台状构筑物。此种台状仙山与汉代慕拟自然的假山形象并行发展，成为后世皇家园林“一池三山”的主要表达方式。通过对汉代图像资料中的仙山形象进行梳理，并结合相关的文献记载，对“一池三山”的仙山形态进行探究。进而分析了这一仙山形态在古典园林仙境景观中的发展演变，及其与汉代园林中用于迎仙的台的区别与联系，为进一步理解早期园林中的景观内容提供新的线索。     

基于景观适宜性的山地公园植物景观 评价研究——以贵阳黔灵山公园为例

以贵阳市黔灵山公园为研究对象，选取24个植物景观单元。以生态适宜、景观适宜、社会适宜为准则层，建立山地公园植物景观景观适宜性评价体系。运用主成分分析确定评价指标权重，克服以往植物景观评价赋权重的主观性，建立山地公园植物景观景观适宜性评价模型，得到不同植物景观的景观适宜性指数。结果表明：黔灵山公园在适宜范围内的植物景观有10个，占评价单元总数的41.6%，适宜性较差的有14个，乔灌比(数量)在1:11.2~1.7:1之间的植物群落景观适宜性较好。根据评价结果，提出了3点山地公园植物景观营建策略，以期为山地公园植物景观评价及营建提供理论指导。     

黔东南山区卷烟配送管理模式研究与应用

在分析我国现有山区卷烟配送管理模式的基础上,通过黔东南具体实例,阐述了山区卷烟配送管理模式的研究内容和设计过程,为企业提高山区卷烟配送效率,降低配送成本起到一定指导作用。     

乡村体验旅游开发探讨--以辽东山区为例

乡村体验旅游是未来旅游发展的重要趋势，辽东山区景观生态的多样性和民俗文化的多彩性为当地发展乡村体验旅游提供了丰富多彩的“场景”。体验设计将成为乡村体验旅游重要的开发措施，体验营销将成为体验旅游重要的营销手段。     

武当山旅游形象识别系统构建

随着旅游业的蓬勃发展和旅游市场竞争的加剧,旅游形象已经成为影响旅游业发展的重要因素。旅游地要赢得旅游者的青睐,必然要依赖于成功的旅游形象传播,具体来说,便是需要有效构建起自身的旅游形象识别系统。如何有效地构建好旅游形象识别系统以增强吸引力,是所有旅游地都需要考虑的问题。从旅游形象识别系统的基本理论入手,以武当山为例,按旅游形象识别系统的要求全面分析了其形象识别系统的构建和实施措施,以期对旅游地的形象传播工作有所裨益。     

云南山区生态农业产业发展思路与对策

山区农业是云南农业发展的一大难题,资源开发与生态环境问题一直是西部开发战略的核心,实现经济与环境持续发展,在生态系统承载能力范围内,充分发挥生态优势,依托地域优势,采用积极有效的经营机制,对提高农业生态系统生态能力,实现生态、经济和社会效益具有重要的意义,也是解决＂三农＂问题,建立和谐社会主义新农村必须面对的问题。面对云南山区农业令人担忧的现状,以生态农业产业为出发点,对云南山区生态农业的发展进行分析,提出了发展云南山区生态农业产业的基本思路和对策。     

基于GPRS/CDMA通信的山洪灾害预警系统的设计

文章介绍了利用CDMA/GPRS网络,借助CDMA/GPRS通讯产品,完成各级山洪预警系统中的监测采集站网的汛情信息传输、监测中心的监测信息传送以及预警广播信息的传送,为山洪灾害的及时监测、预警预报,以及决策会商和指挥调度工作提供了畅通、快速、可靠稳定的通信信道。     

Tradeoffs Among Resource,Social, and Managerial Conditions on Mountain Summits of the Northern Forest

This research examined the relative importance of indicators and standards of quality at three mountain summits in the Northern Forest. The three summits ranged from low to high levels of use, development, and management. Computer-generated photographs were used to present a range of resource, social, and managerial conditions in a stated choice survey. Results suggest that visitors prefer minimal resource impact, few other people, and low intensity management. However, when faced with tradeoffs, respondents accept more intensive management to help ensure resource protection. Findings also suggest that a range of recreation opportunities should be provided at mountain summits in the Northern Forest.     

Exploring Relationships Between Recreation Specialization,Restorative Environments and Mountain Hikers’ Flow Experience

This study explored the relationships between the perception of restorative natural environments, specialization in mountain hiking and flow experience. On-site interviews were conducted at mountain huts in the Salzkammergut, Austria, in 2009. The analysis of 369 hikers suggests that a relationship exists among recreation specialization, the perception of restorative environments and flow. With increasing specialization, people are more likely to experience flow. The restorative quality dimensions of “being away,” “fascination” and “compatibility” with the mountainous landscape were positive predictors of flow experience.     

Dynamics of Progression in Mountain Bike Racing

A major tenet of the recreation specialization framework is that people progress to higher stages of involvement over time. Results from recent studies suggest that involvement may actually be marked by stability or decline. Little is known about the extent to which people progress in outdoor activities where objective standards of performance exist. The purpose of this study was to examine the antecedents of objective and subjective progression among competitive mountain bike racers. Specialization dimensions of behavior, skill, and commitment differentiated among three classes of participants: Category 1, 2, and 3 racers. Specialization dimensions were also used to predict participants’ subjective progression in participation over the past five years and next five years. Relationships between specialization dimensions and subjective measures of progression differed with endurance skill and personal commitment being most significant. This study provides insight into the dynamics of progression, particularly in outdoor activities where objective performance standards exist.